2 * Copyright 2016 IoT.bzh
3 * Author: José Bollo <jose.bollo@iot.bzh>
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
9 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
28 #include <systemd/sd-event.h>
33 #include "afb-common.h"
36 * declaration of the websock interface for afb-ws
38 static ssize_t aws_writev(struct afb_ws *ws, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
39 static ssize_t aws_readv(struct afb_ws *ws, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
40 static void aws_on_close(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, size_t size);
41 static void aws_on_text(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size);
42 static void aws_on_binary(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size);
43 static void aws_on_continue(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size);
44 static void aws_on_readable(struct afb_ws *ws);
45 static void aws_on_error(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, const void *data, size_t size);
47 static struct websock_itf aws_itf = {
48 .writev = (void*)aws_writev,
49 .readv = (void*)aws_readv,
53 .on_close = (void*)aws_on_close,
54 .on_text = (void*)aws_on_text,
55 .on_binary = (void*)aws_on_binary,
56 .on_continue = (void*)aws_on_continue,
59 .on_error = (void*)aws_on_error
63 * a common scheme of buffer handling
82 * the afb_ws structure
86 int fd; /* the socket file descriptor */
87 enum state state; /* current state */
88 const struct afb_ws_itf *itf; /* the callback interface */
89 void *closure; /* closure when calling the callbacks */
90 struct websock *ws; /* the websock handler */
91 sd_event_source *evsrc; /* the event source for the socket */
92 struct buf buffer; /* the last read fragment */
96 * Returns the current buffer of 'ws' that is reset.
98 static inline struct buf aws_pick_buffer(struct afb_ws *ws)
100 struct buf result = ws->buffer;
101 ws->buffer.buffer = NULL;
107 * Disconnect the websocket 'ws' and calls on_hangup if
108 * 'call_on_hangup' is not null.
110 static void aws_disconnect(struct afb_ws *ws, int call_on_hangup)
112 struct websock *wsi = ws->ws;
115 sd_event_source_unref(ws->evsrc);
117 websock_destroy(wsi);
118 free(aws_pick_buffer(ws).buffer);
120 if (call_on_hangup && ws->itf->on_hangup)
121 ws->itf->on_hangup(ws->closure);
125 static int io_event_callback(sd_event_source *src, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *ws)
127 if ((revents & EPOLLIN) != 0)
129 if ((revents & EPOLLHUP) != 0)
135 * Creates the afb_ws structure for the file descritor
136 * 'fd' and the callbacks described by the interface 'itf'
139 * Returns the handle for the afb_ws created or NULL on error.
141 struct afb_ws *afb_ws_create(int fd, const struct afb_ws_itf *itf, void *closure)
144 struct afb_ws *result;
149 result = malloc(sizeof * result);
155 result->state = waiting;
157 result->closure = closure;
158 result->buffer.buffer = NULL;
159 result->buffer.size = 0;
161 /* creates the websocket */
162 result->ws = websock_create_v13(&aws_itf, result);
163 if (result->ws == NULL)
166 /* creates the evsrc */
167 rc = sd_event_add_io(afb_common_get_event_loop(), &result->evsrc, result->fd, EPOLLIN, io_event_callback, result);
175 websock_destroy(result->ws);
183 * Destroys the websocket 'ws'
184 * It first hangup (but without calling on_hangup for safety reasons)
187 void afb_ws_destroy(struct afb_ws *ws)
189 aws_disconnect(ws, 0);
194 * Hangup the websocket 'ws'
196 void afb_ws_hangup(struct afb_ws *ws)
198 aws_disconnect(ws, 1);
202 * Sends a 'close' command to the endpoint of 'ws' with the 'code' and the
203 * 'reason' (that can be NULL and that else should not be greater than 123
205 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error.
207 int afb_ws_close(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, const char *reason)
209 if (ws->ws == NULL) {
214 return websock_close(ws->ws, code, reason, reason == NULL ? 0 : strlen(reason));
218 * Sends a 'close' command to the endpoint of 'ws' with the 'code' and the
219 * 'reason' (that can be NULL and that else should not be greater than 123
221 * Raise an error after 'close' command is sent.
222 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error.
224 int afb_ws_error(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, const char *reason)
226 if (ws->ws == NULL) {
231 return websock_error(ws->ws, code, reason, reason == NULL ? 0 : strlen(reason));
235 * Sends a 'text' of 'length' to the endpoint of 'ws'.
236 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error.
238 int afb_ws_text(struct afb_ws *ws, const char *text, size_t length)
240 if (ws->ws == NULL) {
245 return websock_text(ws->ws, 1, text, length);
249 * Sends a variable list of texts to the endpoint of 'ws'.
250 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error.
252 int afb_ws_texts(struct afb_ws *ws, ...)
255 struct iovec ios[32];
259 if (ws->ws == NULL) {
267 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
273 ios[count].iov_base = (void*)s;
274 ios[count].iov_len = strlen(s);
275 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
278 return websock_text_v(ws->ws, 1, ios, count);
282 * Sends a binary 'data' of 'length' to the endpoint of 'ws'.
283 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error.
285 int afb_ws_binary(struct afb_ws *ws, const void *data, size_t length)
287 if (ws->ws == NULL) {
292 return websock_binary(ws->ws, 1, data, length);
296 * callback for writing data
298 static ssize_t aws_writev(struct afb_ws *ws, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
302 rc = writev(ws->fd, iov, iovcnt);
303 } while(rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
308 * callback for reading data
310 static ssize_t aws_readv(struct afb_ws *ws, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
314 rc = readv(ws->fd, iov, iovcnt);
315 } while(rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
324 * callback on incoming data
326 static void aws_on_readable(struct afb_ws *ws)
330 assert(ws->ws != NULL);
331 rc = websock_dispatch(ws->ws);
332 if (rc < 0 && errno == EPIPE)
337 * Reads from the websocket handled by 'ws' data of length 'size'
338 * and append it to the current buffer of 'ws'.
339 * Returns 0 in case of error or 1 in case of success.
341 static int aws_read(struct afb_ws *ws, size_t size)
347 buffer = realloc(ws->buffer.buffer, ws->buffer.size + size + 1);
350 ws->buffer.buffer = buffer;
351 sz = websock_read(ws->ws, &buffer[ws->buffer.size], size);
352 if ((size_t)sz != size)
354 ws->buffer.size += size;
360 * Callback when 'close' command received from 'ws' with 'code' and 'size'.
362 static void aws_on_close(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, size_t size)
367 free(aws_pick_buffer(ws).buffer);
368 if (ws->itf->on_close == NULL) {
369 websock_drop(ws->ws);
371 } else if (!aws_read(ws, size))
372 ws->itf->on_close(ws->closure, code, NULL, 0);
374 b = aws_pick_buffer(ws);
375 ws->itf->on_close(ws->closure, code, b.buffer, b.size);
380 * Drops any incoming data and send an error of 'code'
382 static void aws_drop_error(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code)
385 free(aws_pick_buffer(ws).buffer);
386 websock_drop(ws->ws);
387 websock_error(ws->ws, code, NULL, 0);
391 * Reads either text or binary data of 'size' from 'ws' eventually 'last'.
393 static void aws_continue(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size)
398 if (!aws_read(ws, size))
399 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_ABNORMAL);
401 istxt = ws->state == reading_text;
403 b = aws_pick_buffer(ws);
404 b.buffer[b.size] = 0;
405 (istxt ? ws->itf->on_text : ws->itf->on_binary)(ws->closure, b.buffer, b.size);
410 * Callback when 'text' message received from 'ws' with 'size' and possibly 'last'.
412 static void aws_on_text(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size)
414 if (ws->state != waiting)
415 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
416 else if (ws->itf->on_text == NULL)
417 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_CANT_ACCEPT);
419 ws->state = reading_text;
420 aws_continue(ws, last, size);
425 * Callback when 'binary' message received from 'ws' with 'size' and possibly 'last'.
427 static void aws_on_binary(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size)
429 if (ws->state != waiting)
430 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
431 else if (ws->itf->on_binary == NULL)
432 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_CANT_ACCEPT);
434 ws->state = reading_binary;
435 aws_continue(ws, last, size);
440 * Callback when 'close' command received from 'ws' with 'code' and 'size'.
442 static void aws_on_continue(struct afb_ws *ws, int last, size_t size)
444 if (ws->state == waiting)
445 aws_drop_error(ws, WEBSOCKET_CODE_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
447 aws_continue(ws, last, size);
451 * Callback when 'close' command is sent to 'ws' with 'code' and 'size'.
453 static void aws_on_error(struct afb_ws *ws, uint16_t code, const void *data, size_t size)
455 if (ws->itf->on_error != NULL)
456 ws->itf->on_error(ws->closure, code, data, size);