Update copyright dates
[src/app-framework-binder.git] / src / afb-evt.c
index e3a3420..f75997f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017 "IoT.bzh"
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2020 "IoT.bzh"
  * Author José Bollo <jose.bollo@iot.bzh>
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 #include <pthread.h>
 
 #include <json-c/json.h>
-#include <afb/afb-eventid-itf.h>
-#include <afb/afb-event.h>
+#include <afb/afb-event-x2-itf.h>
+#include <afb/afb-event-x1.h>
 
 #include "afb-evt.h"
 #include "afb-hook.h"
 #include "verbose.h"
+#include "jobs.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
 
 struct afb_evt_watch;
 
@@ -50,11 +52,11 @@ struct afb_evt_listener {
        /* head of the list of events listened */
        struct afb_evt_watch *watchs;
 
-       /* mutex of the listener */
-       pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+       /* rwlock of the listener */
+       pthread_rwlock_t rwlock;
 
        /* count of reference to the listener */
-       int refcount;
+       uint16_t refcount;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ struct afb_evt_listener {
 struct afb_evtid {
 
        /* interface */
-       struct afb_eventid eventid;
+       struct afb_event_x2 eventid;
 
        /* next event */
        struct afb_evtid *next;
@@ -71,20 +73,22 @@ struct afb_evtid {
        /* head of the list of listeners watching the event */
        struct afb_evt_watch *watchs;
 
-       /* mutex of the event */
-       pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+       /* rwlock of the event */
+       pthread_rwlock_t rwlock;
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
        /* hooking */
        int hookflags;
+#endif
 
        /* refcount */
-       int refcount;
+       uint16_t refcount;
 
        /* id of the event */
-       int id;
+       uint16_t id;
 
        /* fullname of the event */
-       char fullname[1];
+       char fullname[];
 };
 
 /*
@@ -103,13 +107,40 @@ struct afb_evt_watch {
 
        /* link to the next watcher for the same listener */
        struct afb_evt_watch *next_by_listener;
+};
+
+/*
+ * structure for job of broadcasting events
+ */
+struct job_broadcast
+{
+       /** object atached to the event */
+       struct json_object *object;
+
+       /** the uuid of the event */
+       uuid_binary_t  uuid;
+
+       /** remaining hop */
+       uint8_t hop;
+
+       /** name of the event to broadcast */
+       char event[];
+};
+
+/*
+ * structure for job of broadcasting or pushing events
+ */
+struct job_evtid
+{
+       /** the event to broadcast */
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid;
 
-       /* activity */
-       unsigned activity;
+       /** object atached to the event */
+       struct json_object *object;
 };
 
 /* the interface for events */
-static struct afb_eventid_itf afb_evt_eventid_itf = {
+static struct afb_event_x2_itf afb_evt_event_x2_itf = {
        .broadcast = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_broadcast,
        .push = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_push,
        .unref = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_unref,
@@ -117,73 +148,192 @@ static struct afb_eventid_itf afb_evt_eventid_itf = {
        .addref = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_addref
 };
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /* the interface for events */
-static struct afb_eventid_itf afb_evt_hooked_eventid_itf = {
+static struct afb_event_x2_itf afb_evt_hooked_event_x2_itf = {
        .broadcast = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_hooked_broadcast,
        .push = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_hooked_push,
        .unref = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_hooked_unref,
        .name = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_hooked_name,
        .addref = (void*)afb_evt_evtid_hooked_addref
 };
+#endif
+
+/* job groups for events push/broadcast */
+#define BROADCAST_JOB_GROUP  (&afb_evt_event_x2_itf)
+#define PUSH_JOB_GROUP       (&afb_evt_event_x2_itf)
 
 /* head of the list of listeners */
-static pthread_mutex_t listeners_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static pthread_rwlock_t listeners_rwlock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
 static struct afb_evt_listener *listeners = NULL;
 
 /* handling id of events */
-static pthread_mutex_t events_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static pthread_rwlock_t events_rwlock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
 static struct afb_evtid *evtids = NULL;
-static int event_id_counter = 0;
-static int event_id_wrapped = 0;
+static uint16_t event_genid = 0;
+static uint16_t event_count = 0;
+
+/* head of uniqueness of events */
+#if !defined(EVENT_BROADCAST_HOP_MAX)
+#  define EVENT_BROADCAST_HOP_MAX  10
+#endif
+#if !defined(EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT)
+#  define EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT  8
+#endif
+
+#if EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT
+static struct {
+       pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+       uint8_t base;
+       uint8_t count;
+       uuid_binary_t uuids[EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT];
+} uniqueness = {
+       .mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
+       .base = 0,
+       .count = 0
+};
+#endif
 
 /*
- * Broadcasts the 'event' of 'id' with its 'obj'
- * 'obj' is released (like json_object_put)
- * Returns the count of listener having receive the event.
+ * Create structure for job of broadcasting string 'event' with 'object'
+ * Returns the created structure or NULL if out of memory
  */
-static int broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *obj, int id)
+static struct job_broadcast *make_job_broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *object, const uuid_binary_t uuid, uint8_t hop)
+{
+       size_t sz = 1 + strlen(event);
+       struct job_broadcast *jb = malloc(sz + sizeof *jb);
+       if (jb) {
+               jb->object = object;
+               memcpy(jb->uuid, uuid, sizeof jb->uuid);
+               jb->hop = hop;
+               memcpy(jb->event, event, sz);
+       }
+       return jb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy structure 'jb' for job of broadcasting string events
+ */
+static void destroy_job_broadcast(struct job_broadcast *jb)
+{
+       json_object_put(jb->object);
+       free(jb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create structure for job of broadcasting or pushing 'evtid' with 'object'
+ * Returns the created structure or NULL if out of memory
+ */
+static struct job_evtid *make_job_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
+{
+       struct job_evtid *je = malloc(sizeof *je);
+       if (je) {
+               je->evtid = afb_evt_evtid_addref(evtid);
+               je->object = object;
+       }
+       return je;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy structure for job of broadcasting or pushing evtid
+ */
+static void destroy_job_evtid(struct job_evtid *je)
+{
+       afb_evt_evtid_unref(je->evtid);
+       json_object_put(je->object);
+       free(je);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Broadcasts the 'event' of 'id' with its 'object'
+ */
+static void broadcast(struct job_broadcast *jb)
 {
-       int result;
        struct afb_evt_listener *listener;
 
-       result = 0;
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&listeners_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&listeners_rwlock);
        listener = listeners;
        while(listener) {
-               if (listener->itf->broadcast != NULL) {
-                       listener->itf->broadcast(listener->closure, event, id, json_object_get(obj));
-                       result++;
-               }
+               if (listener->itf->broadcast != NULL)
+                       listener->itf->broadcast(listener->closure, jb->event, json_object_get(jb->object), jb->uuid, jb->hop);
                listener = listener->next;
        }
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&listeners_mutex);
-       json_object_put(obj);
-       return result;
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listeners_rwlock);
 }
 
 /*
- * Broadcasts the 'event' of 'id' with its 'obj'
- * 'obj' is released (like json_object_put)
- * calls hooks if hookflags isn't 0
- * Returns the count of listener having receive the event.
+ * Jobs callback for broadcasting string asynchronously
  */
-static int hooked_broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *obj, int id, int hookflags)
+static void broadcast_job(int signum, void *closure)
 {
-       int result;
+       struct job_broadcast *jb = closure;
 
-       json_object_get(obj);
-
-       if (hookflags & afb_hook_flag_evt_broadcast_before)
-               afb_hook_evt_broadcast_before(event, id, obj);
-
-       result = broadcast(event, obj, id);
-
-       if (hookflags & afb_hook_flag_evt_broadcast_after)
-               afb_hook_evt_broadcast_after(event, id, obj, result);
+       if (signum == 0)
+               broadcast(jb);
+       destroy_job_broadcast(jb);
+}
 
-       json_object_put(obj);
+/*
+ * Broadcasts the string 'event' with its 'object'
+ */
+static int unhooked_broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *object, const uuid_binary_t uuid, uint8_t hop)
+{
+       uuid_binary_t local_uuid;
+       struct job_broadcast *jb;
+       int rc;
+#if EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT
+       int iter, count;
+#endif
+
+       /* check if lately sent */
+       if (!uuid) {
+               uuid_new_binary(local_uuid);
+               uuid = local_uuid;
+               hop = EVENT_BROADCAST_HOP_MAX;
+#if EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT
+               pthread_mutex_lock(&uniqueness.mutex);
+       } else {
+               pthread_mutex_lock(&uniqueness.mutex);
+               iter = (int)uniqueness.base;
+               count = (int)uniqueness.count;
+               while (count) {
+                       if (0 == memcmp(uuid, uniqueness.uuids[iter], sizeof(uuid_binary_t))) {
+                               pthread_mutex_unlock(&uniqueness.mutex);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       if (++iter == EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT)
+                               iter = 0;
+                       count--;
+               }
+       }
+       iter = (int)uniqueness.base;
+       if (uniqueness.count < EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT)
+               iter += (int)(uniqueness.count++);
+       else if (++uniqueness.base == EVENT_BROADCAST_MEMORY_COUNT)
+               uniqueness.base = 0;
+       memcpy(uniqueness.uuids[iter], uuid, sizeof(uuid_binary_t));
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&uniqueness.mutex);
+#else
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /* create the structure for the job */
+       jb = make_job_broadcast(event, object, uuid, hop);
+       if (jb == NULL) {
+               ERROR("Cant't create broadcast string job item for %s(%s)",
+                       event, json_object_to_json_string(object));
+               json_object_put(object);
+               return -1;
+       }
 
-       return result;
+       /* queue the job */
+       rc = jobs_queue(BROADCAST_JOB_GROUP, 0, broadcast_job, jb);
+       if (rc) {
+               ERROR("cant't queue broadcast string job item for %s(%s)",
+                       event, json_object_to_json_string(object));
+               destroy_job_broadcast(jb);
+       }
+       return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -193,9 +343,10 @@ static int hooked_broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *obj, int id,
  */
 int afb_evt_evtid_broadcast(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
 {
-       return broadcast(evtid->fullname, object, evtid->id);
+       return unhooked_broadcast(evtid->fullname, object, NULL, 0);
 }
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * Broadcasts the event 'evtid' with its 'object'
  * 'object' is released (like json_object_put)
@@ -203,7 +354,40 @@ int afb_evt_evtid_broadcast(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
  */
 int afb_evt_evtid_hooked_broadcast(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
 {
-       return hooked_broadcast(evtid->fullname, object, evtid->id, evtid->hookflags);
+       int result;
+
+       json_object_get(object);
+
+       if (evtid->hookflags & afb_hook_flag_evt_broadcast_before)
+               afb_hook_evt_broadcast_before(evtid->fullname, evtid->id, object);
+
+       result = afb_evt_evtid_broadcast(evtid, object);
+
+       if (evtid->hookflags & afb_hook_flag_evt_broadcast_after)
+               afb_hook_evt_broadcast_after(evtid->fullname, evtid->id, object, result);
+
+       json_object_put(object);
+
+       return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+int afb_evt_rebroadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *object, const uuid_binary_t uuid, uint8_t hop)
+{
+       int result;
+
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
+       json_object_get(object);
+       afb_hook_evt_broadcast_before(event, 0, object);
+#endif
+
+       result = unhooked_broadcast(event, object, uuid, hop);
+
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
+       afb_hook_evt_broadcast_after(event, 0, object, result);
+       json_object_put(object);
+#endif
+       return result;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -213,37 +397,76 @@ int afb_evt_evtid_hooked_broadcast(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *
  */
 int afb_evt_broadcast(const char *event, struct json_object *object)
 {
-       return hooked_broadcast(event, object, 0, -1);
+       return afb_evt_rebroadcast(event, object, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 /*
  * Pushes the event 'evtid' with 'obj' to its listeners
- * 'obj' is released (like json_object_put)
  * Returns the count of listener that received the event.
  */
-int afb_evt_evtid_push(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *obj)
+static void push_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
 {
-       int result;
        struct afb_evt_watch *watch;
        struct afb_evt_listener *listener;
 
-       result = 0;
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&evtid->mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&evtid->rwlock);
        watch = evtid->watchs;
        while(watch) {
                listener = watch->listener;
                assert(listener->itf->push != NULL);
-               if (watch->activity != 0) {
-                       listener->itf->push(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id, json_object_get(obj));
-                       result++;
-               }
+               listener->itf->push(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id, json_object_get(object));
                watch = watch->next_by_evtid;
        }
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&evtid->mutex);
-       json_object_put(obj);
-       return result;
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&evtid->rwlock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Jobs callback for pushing evtid asynchronously
+ */
+static void push_job_evtid(int signum, void *closure)
+{
+       struct job_evtid *je = closure;
+
+       if (signum == 0)
+               push_evtid(je->evtid, je->object);
+       destroy_job_evtid(je);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pushes the event 'evtid' with 'obj' to its listeners
+ * 'obj' is released (like json_object_put)
+ * Returns 1 if at least one listener exists or 0 if no listener exists or
+ * -1 in case of error and the event can't be delivered
+ */
+int afb_evt_evtid_push(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *object)
+{
+       struct job_evtid *je;
+       int rc;
+
+       if (!evtid->watchs)
+               return 0;
+
+       je = make_job_evtid(evtid, object);
+       if (je == NULL) {
+               ERROR("Cant't create push evtid job item for %s(%s)",
+                       evtid->fullname, json_object_to_json_string(object));
+               json_object_put(object);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       rc = jobs_queue(PUSH_JOB_GROUP, 0, push_job_evtid, je);
+       if (rc == 0)
+               rc = 1;
+       else {
+               ERROR("cant't queue push evtid job item for %s(%s)",
+                       evtid->fullname, json_object_to_json_string(object));
+               destroy_job_evtid(je);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
 }
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * Pushes the event 'evtid' with 'obj' to its listeners
  * 'obj' is released (like json_object_put)
@@ -252,6 +475,7 @@ int afb_evt_evtid_push(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *obj)
  */
 int afb_evt_evtid_hooked_push(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *obj)
 {
+
        int result;
 
        /* lease the object */
@@ -272,33 +496,56 @@ int afb_evt_evtid_hooked_push(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct json_object *obj)
        json_object_put(obj);
        return result;
 }
+#endif
 
-/*
- * remove the 'watch'
- */
-static void remove_watch(struct afb_evt_watch *watch)
+static void unwatch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid, int remove)
+{
+       /* notify listener if needed */
+       if (remove && listener->itf->remove != NULL)
+               listener->itf->remove(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
+}
+
+static void evtid_unwatch(struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evt_watch *watch, int remove)
 {
        struct afb_evt_watch **prv;
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid;
-       struct afb_evt_listener *listener;
 
        /* notify listener if needed */
-       evtid = watch->evtid;
-       listener = watch->listener;
-       if (watch->activity != 0 && listener->itf->remove != NULL)
-               listener->itf->remove(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
+       unwatch(listener, evtid, remove);
 
        /* unlink the watch for its event */
-       prv = &evtid->watchs;
-       while(*prv != watch)
-               prv = &(*prv)->next_by_evtid;
-       *prv = watch->next_by_evtid;
-
-       /* unlink the watch for its listener */
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listener->rwlock);
        prv = &listener->watchs;
-       while(*prv != watch)
+       while(*prv) {
+               if (*prv == watch) {
+                       *prv = watch->next_by_listener;
+                       break;
+               }
                prv = &(*prv)->next_by_listener;
-       *prv = watch->next_by_listener;
+       }
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+
+       /* recycle memory */
+       free(watch);
+}
+
+static void listener_unwatch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid, struct afb_evt_watch *watch, int remove)
+{
+       struct afb_evt_watch **prv;
+
+       /* notify listener if needed */
+       unwatch(listener, evtid, remove);
+
+       /* unlink the watch for its event */
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&evtid->rwlock);
+       prv = &evtid->watchs;
+       while(*prv) {
+               if (*prv == watch) {
+                       *prv = watch->next_by_evtid;
+                       break;
+               }
+               prv = &(*prv)->next_by_evtid;
+       }
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&evtid->rwlock);
 
        /* recycle memory */
        free(watch);
@@ -311,39 +558,50 @@ struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_evtid_create(const char *fullname)
 {
        size_t len;
        struct afb_evtid *evtid, *oevt;
+       uint16_t id;
 
        /* allocates the event */
        len = strlen(fullname);
-       evtid = malloc(len + sizeof * evtid);
+       evtid = malloc(len + 1 + sizeof * evtid);
        if (evtid == NULL)
                goto error;
 
        /* allocates the id */
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&events_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&events_rwlock);
+       if (event_count == UINT16_MAX) {
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&events_rwlock);
+               free(evtid);
+               ERROR("Can't create more events");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       event_count++;
        do {
-               if (++event_id_counter < 0) {
-                       event_id_wrapped = 1;
-                       event_id_counter = 1024; /* heuristic: small numbers are not destroyed */
-               }
-               if (!event_id_wrapped)
-                       break;
+               /* TODO add a guard (counting number of event created) */
+               id = ++event_genid;
+               if (!id)
+                       id = event_genid = 1;
                oevt = evtids;
-               while(oevt != NULL && oevt->id != event_id_counter)
+               while(oevt != NULL && oevt->id != id)
                        oevt = oevt->next;
        } while (oevt != NULL);
 
        /* initialize the event */
        memcpy(evtid->fullname, fullname, len + 1);
        evtid->next = evtids;
+       evtid->refcount = 1;
        evtid->watchs = NULL;
-       evtid->id = event_id_counter;
-       pthread_mutex_init(&evtid->mutex, NULL);
+       evtid->id = id;
+       pthread_rwlock_init(&evtid->rwlock, NULL);
        evtids = evtid;
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
        evtid->hookflags = afb_hook_flags_evt(evtid->fullname);
-       evtid->eventid.itf = evtid->hookflags ? &afb_evt_hooked_eventid_itf : &afb_evt_eventid_itf;
+       evtid->eventid.itf = evtid->hookflags ? &afb_evt_hooked_event_x2_itf : &afb_evt_event_x2_itf;
        if (evtid->hookflags & afb_hook_flag_evt_create)
                afb_hook_evt_create(evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&events_mutex);
+#else
+       evtid->eventid.itf = &afb_evt_event_x2_itf;
+#endif
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&events_rwlock);
 
        /* returns the event */
        return evtid;
@@ -351,6 +609,26 @@ error:
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Creates an event of name 'prefix'/'name' and returns it or NULL on error.
+ */
+struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_evtid_create2(const char *prefix, const char *name)
+{
+       size_t prelen, postlen;
+       char *fullname;
+
+       /* makes the event fullname */
+       prelen = strlen(prefix);
+       postlen = strlen(name);
+       fullname = alloca(prelen + postlen + 2);
+       memcpy(fullname, prefix, prelen);
+       fullname[prelen] = '/';
+       memcpy(fullname + prelen + 1, name, postlen + 1);
+
+       /* create the event */
+       return afb_evt_evtid_create(fullname);
+}
+
 /*
  * increment the reference count of the event 'evtid'
  */
@@ -360,6 +638,7 @@ struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_evtid_addref(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
        return evtid;
 }
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * increment the reference count of the event 'evtid'
  */
@@ -369,6 +648,7 @@ struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_evtid_hooked_addref(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
                afb_hook_evt_addref(evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
        return afb_evt_evtid_addref(evtid);
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * decrement the reference count of the event 'evtid'
@@ -376,42 +656,46 @@ struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_evtid_hooked_addref(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
  */
 void afb_evt_evtid_unref(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
-       int found;
-       struct afb_evtid **prv;
-       struct afb_evt_listener *listener;
+       struct afb_evtid **prv, *oev;
+       struct afb_evt_watch *watch, *nwatch;
 
        if (!__atomic_sub_fetch(&evtid->refcount, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) {
                /* unlinks the event if valid! */
-               pthread_mutex_lock(&events_mutex);
-               found = 0;
+               pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&events_rwlock);
                prv = &evtids;
-               while (*prv && !(found = (*prv == evtid)))
-                       prv = &(*prv)->next;
-               if (found)
-                       *prv = evtid->next;
-               pthread_mutex_unlock(&events_mutex);
-
-               /* destroys the event */
-               if (!found)
-                       ERROR("event not found");
-               else {
-                       /* removes all watchers */
-                       while(evtid->watchs != NULL) {
-                               listener = evtid->watchs->listener;
-                               pthread_mutex_lock(&listener->mutex);
-                               pthread_mutex_lock(&evtid->mutex);
-                               remove_watch(evtid->watchs);
-                               pthread_mutex_unlock(&evtid->mutex);
-                               pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
+               for(;;) {
+                       oev = *prv;
+                       if (oev == evtid)
+                               break;
+                       if (!oev) {
+                               ERROR("unexpected event");
+                               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&events_rwlock);
+                               return;
                        }
-
-                       /* free */
-                       pthread_mutex_destroy(&evtid->mutex);
-                       free(evtid);
+                       prv = &oev->next;
+               }
+               event_count--;
+               *prv = evtid->next;
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&events_rwlock);
+
+               /* removes all watchers */
+               pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&evtid->rwlock);
+               watch = evtid->watchs;
+               evtid->watchs = NULL;
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&evtid->rwlock);
+               while(watch) {
+                       nwatch = watch->next_by_evtid;
+                       evtid_unwatch(evtid, watch->listener, watch, 1);
+                       watch = nwatch;
                }
+
+               /* free */
+               pthread_rwlock_destroy(&evtid->rwlock);
+               free(evtid);
        }
 }
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * decrement the reference count of the event 'evtid'
  * and destroy it when the count reachs zero
@@ -422,6 +706,7 @@ void afb_evt_evtid_hooked_unref(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
                afb_hook_evt_unref(evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
        afb_evt_evtid_unref(evtid);
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Returns the true name of the 'event'
@@ -440,6 +725,7 @@ const char *afb_evt_evtid_name(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
        return name ? name + 1 : evtid->fullname;
 }
 
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * Returns the name associated to the event 'evtid'.
  */
@@ -450,11 +736,12 @@ const char *afb_evt_evtid_hooked_name(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
                afb_hook_evt_name(evtid->fullname, evtid->id, result);
        return result;
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Returns the id of the 'event'
  */
-int afb_evt_evtid_id(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
+uint16_t afb_evt_evtid_id(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
        return evtid->id;
 }
@@ -469,7 +756,7 @@ struct afb_evt_listener *afb_evt_listener_create(const struct afb_evt_itf *itf,
        struct afb_evt_listener *listener;
 
        /* search if an instance already exists */
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&listeners_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listeners_rwlock);
        listener = listeners;
        while (listener != NULL) {
                if (listener->itf == itf && listener->closure == closure) {
@@ -487,12 +774,12 @@ struct afb_evt_listener *afb_evt_listener_create(const struct afb_evt_itf *itf,
                listener->closure = closure;
                listener->watchs = NULL;
                listener->refcount = 1;
-               pthread_mutex_init(&listener->mutex, NULL);
+               pthread_rwlock_init(&listener->rwlock, NULL);
                listener->next = listeners;
                listeners = listener;
        }
  found:
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&listeners_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listeners_rwlock);
        return listener;
 }
 
@@ -511,31 +798,32 @@ struct afb_evt_listener *afb_evt_listener_addref(struct afb_evt_listener *listen
  */
 void afb_evt_listener_unref(struct afb_evt_listener *listener)
 {
-       struct afb_evt_listener **prv;
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid;
+       struct afb_evt_listener **prv, *olis;
 
-       if (!__atomic_sub_fetch(&listener->refcount, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) {
+       if (listener && !__atomic_sub_fetch(&listener->refcount, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) {
 
                /* unlink the listener */
-               pthread_mutex_lock(&listeners_mutex);
+               pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listeners_rwlock);
                prv = &listeners;
-               while (*prv != listener)
-                       prv = &(*prv)->next;
+               for(;;) {
+                       olis = *prv;
+                       if (olis == listener)
+                               break;
+                       if (!olis) {
+                               ERROR("unexpected listener");
+                               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listeners_rwlock);
+                               return;
+                       }
+                       prv = &olis->next;
+               }
                *prv = listener->next;
-               pthread_mutex_unlock(&listeners_mutex);
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listeners_rwlock);
 
                /* remove the watchers */
-               pthread_mutex_lock(&listener->mutex);
-               while (listener->watchs != NULL) {
-                       evtid = listener->watchs->evtid;
-                       pthread_mutex_lock(&evtid->mutex);
-                       remove_watch(listener->watchs);
-                       pthread_mutex_unlock(&evtid->mutex);
-               }
-               pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
+               afb_evt_listener_unwatch_all(listener, 0);
 
                /* free the listener */
-               pthread_mutex_destroy(&listener->mutex);
+               pthread_rwlock_destroy(&listener->rwlock);
                free(listener);
        }
 }
@@ -544,7 +832,7 @@ void afb_evt_listener_unref(struct afb_evt_listener *listener)
  * Makes the 'listener' watching 'evtid'
  * Returns 0 in case of success or else -1.
  */
-int afb_evt_watch_add_evtid(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid)
+int afb_evt_listener_watch_evt(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
        struct afb_evt_watch *watch;
 
@@ -555,39 +843,36 @@ int afb_evt_watch_add_evtid(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid
        }
 
        /* search the existing watch for the listener */
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&listener->mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listener->rwlock);
        watch = listener->watchs;
        while(watch != NULL) {
                if (watch->evtid == evtid)
-                       goto found;
+                       goto end;
                watch = watch->next_by_listener;
        }
 
        /* not found, allocate a new */
        watch = malloc(sizeof *watch);
        if (watch == NULL) {
-               pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
                errno = ENOMEM;
                return -1;
        }
 
        /* initialise and link */
        watch->evtid = evtid;
-       watch->activity = 0;
        watch->listener = listener;
        watch->next_by_listener = listener->watchs;
        listener->watchs = watch;
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&evtid->mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&evtid->rwlock);
        watch->next_by_evtid = evtid->watchs;
        evtid->watchs = watch;
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&evtid->mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&evtid->rwlock);
 
-found:
-       if (watch->activity == 0 && listener->itf->add != NULL)
+       if (listener->itf->add != NULL)
                listener->itf->add(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
-       watch->activity++;
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
-
+end:
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -595,30 +880,81 @@ found:
  * Avoids the 'listener' to watch 'evtid'
  * Returns 0 in case of success or else -1.
  */
-int afb_evt_watch_sub_evtid(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid)
+int afb_evt_listener_unwatch_evt(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
-       struct afb_evt_watch *watch;
+       struct afb_evt_watch *watch, **pwatch;
 
        /* search the existing watch */
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&listener->mutex);
-       watch = listener->watchs;
-       while(watch != NULL) {
-               if (watch->evtid == evtid) {
-                       if (watch->activity != 0) {
-                               watch->activity--;
-                               if (watch->activity == 0 && listener->itf->remove != NULL)
-                                       listener->itf->remove(listener->closure, evtid->fullname, evtid->id);
-                       }
-                       pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listener->rwlock);
+       pwatch = &listener->watchs;
+       for (;;) {
+               watch = *pwatch;
+               if (!watch) {
+                       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+                       errno = ENOENT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               if (evtid == watch->evtid) {
+                       *pwatch = watch->next_by_listener;
+                       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+                       listener_unwatch(listener, evtid, watch, 1);
                        return 0;
                }
-               watch = watch->next_by_listener;
+               pwatch = &watch->next_by_listener;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Avoids the 'listener' to watch 'eventid'
+ * Returns 0 in case of success or else -1.
+ */
+int afb_evt_listener_unwatch_id(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, uint16_t eventid)
+{
+       struct afb_evt_watch *watch, **pwatch;
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid;
+
+       /* search the existing watch */
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listener->rwlock);
+       pwatch = &listener->watchs;
+       for (;;) {
+               watch = *pwatch;
+               if (!watch) {
+                       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+                       errno = ENOENT;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               evtid = watch->evtid;
+               if (evtid->id == eventid) {
+                       *pwatch = watch->next_by_listener;
+                       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+                       listener_unwatch(listener, evtid, watch, 1);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               pwatch = &watch->next_by_listener;
        }
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&listener->mutex);
-       errno = ENOENT;
-       return -1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Avoids the 'listener' to watch any event, calling the callback
+ * 'remove' of the interface if 'remoe' is not zero.
+ */
+void afb_evt_listener_unwatch_all(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, int remove)
+{
+       struct afb_evt_watch *watch, *nwatch;
+
+       /* search the existing watch */
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&listener->rwlock);
+       watch = listener->watchs;
+       listener->watchs = NULL;
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&listener->rwlock);
+       while(watch) {
+               nwatch = watch->next_by_listener;
+               listener_unwatch(listener, watch->evtid, watch, remove);
+               watch = nwatch;
+       }
+}
+
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 /*
  * update the hooks for events
  */
@@ -626,20 +962,21 @@ void afb_evt_update_hooks()
 {
        struct afb_evtid *evtid;
 
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&events_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&events_rwlock);
        for (evtid = evtids ; evtid ; evtid = evtid->next) {
                evtid->hookflags = afb_hook_flags_evt(evtid->fullname);
-               evtid->eventid.itf = evtid->hookflags ? &afb_evt_hooked_eventid_itf : &afb_evt_eventid_itf;
+               evtid->eventid.itf = evtid->hookflags ? &afb_evt_hooked_event_x2_itf : &afb_evt_event_x2_itf;
        }
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&events_mutex);
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&events_rwlock);
 }
+#endif
 
-inline struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_to_evtid(struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+inline struct afb_evtid *afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
        return (struct afb_evtid*)eventid;
 }
 
-inline struct afb_eventid *afb_evt_from_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
+inline struct afb_event_x2 *afb_evt_event_x2_from_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
        return &evtid->eventid;
 }
@@ -648,26 +985,35 @@ inline struct afb_eventid *afb_evt_from_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
  * Creates an event of 'fullname' and returns it.
  * Returns an event with closure==NULL in case of error.
  */
-struct afb_eventid *afb_evt_create_event(const char *fullname)
+struct afb_event_x2 *afb_evt_event_x2_create(const char *fullname)
+{
+       return afb_evt_event_x2_from_evtid(afb_evt_evtid_create(fullname));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates an event of name 'prefix'/'name' and returns it.
+ * Returns an event with closure==NULL in case of error.
+ */
+struct afb_event_x2 *afb_evt_event_x2_create2(const char *prefix, const char *name)
 {
-       return afb_evt_from_evtid(afb_evt_evtid_create(fullname));
+       return afb_evt_event_x2_from_evtid(afb_evt_evtid_create2(prefix, name));
 }
 
 /*
  * Returns the fullname of the 'eventid'
  */
-const char *afb_evt_event_fullname(struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+const char *afb_evt_event_x2_fullname(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
        return evtid ? evtid->fullname : NULL;
 }
 
 /*
  * Returns the id of the 'eventid'
  */
-int afb_evt_event_id(struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+uint16_t afb_evt_event_x2_id(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
        return evtid ? evtid->id : 0;
 }
 
@@ -675,9 +1021,9 @@ int afb_evt_event_id(struct afb_eventid *eventid)
  * Makes the 'listener' watching 'eventid'
  * Returns 0 in case of success or else -1.
  */
-int afb_evt_add_watch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+int afb_evt_listener_watch_x2(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
 
        /* check parameter */
        if (!evtid) {
@@ -686,16 +1032,16 @@ int afb_evt_add_watch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_eventid *eve
        }
 
        /* search the existing watch for the listener */
-       return afb_evt_watch_add_evtid(listener, evtid);
+       return afb_evt_listener_watch_evt(listener, evtid);
 }
 
 /*
  * Avoids the 'listener' to watch 'eventid'
  * Returns 0 in case of success or else -1.
  */
-int afb_evt_remove_watch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+int afb_evt_listener_unwatch_x2(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
 
        /* check parameter */
        if (!evtid) {
@@ -704,37 +1050,56 @@ int afb_evt_remove_watch(struct afb_evt_listener *listener, struct afb_eventid *
        }
 
        /* search the existing watch */
-       return afb_evt_watch_sub_evtid(listener, evtid);
+       return afb_evt_listener_unwatch_evt(listener, evtid);
 }
 
-int afb_evt_push(struct afb_eventid *eventid, struct json_object *object)
+int afb_evt_event_x2_push(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid, struct json_object *object)
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
        if (evtid)
                return afb_evt_evtid_hooked_push(evtid, object);
        json_object_put(object);
        return 0;
 }
+#else
+       __attribute__((alias("afb_evt_event_x2_unhooked_push")));
+#endif
 
-int afb_evt_unhooked_push(struct afb_eventid *eventid, struct json_object *object)
+int afb_evt_event_x2_unhooked_push(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid, struct json_object *object)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
        if (evtid)
                return afb_evt_evtid_push(evtid, object);
        json_object_put(object);
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct afb_event afb_event_from_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
+#if WITH_LEGACY_BINDING_V1 || WITH_LEGACY_BINDING_V2
+struct afb_event_x1 afb_evt_event_from_evtid(struct afb_evtid *evtid)
 {
        return evtid
-               ? (struct afb_event){ .itf = &afb_evt_hooked_eventid_itf, .closure = &evtid->eventid }
-               : (struct afb_event){ .itf = NULL, .closure = NULL };
+#if WITH_AFB_HOOK
+               ? (struct afb_event_x1){ .itf = &afb_evt_hooked_event_x2_itf, .closure = &evtid->eventid }
+#else
+               ? (struct afb_event_x1){ .itf = &afb_evt_event_x2_itf, .closure = &evtid->eventid }
+#endif
+               : (struct afb_event_x1){ .itf = NULL, .closure = NULL };
 }
+#endif
 
-void afb_evt_event_unref(struct afb_eventid *eventid)
+void afb_evt_event_x2_unref(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
 {
-       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_to_evtid(eventid);
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
        if (evtid)
                afb_evt_evtid_unref(evtid);
 }
+
+struct afb_event_x2 *afb_evt_event_x2_addref(struct afb_event_x2 *eventid)
+{
+       struct afb_evtid *evtid = afb_evt_event_x2_to_evtid(eventid);
+       if (evtid)
+               afb_evt_evtid_addref(evtid);
+       return eventid;
+}
+