/* * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017 "IoT.bzh" * Author José Bollo * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #define NO_PLUGIN_VERBOSE_MACRO #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "afb-common.h" #include "afb-session.h" #include "afb-ws.h" #include "afb-msg-json.h" #include "afb-apis.h" #include "afb-api-so.h" #include "afb-context.h" #include "afb-evt.h" #include "afb-subcall.h" #include "verbose.h" #include "sd-fds.h" struct api_ws_memo; struct api_ws_event; struct api_ws_client; /* */ struct api_ws { char *path; /* path of the object for the API */ char *api; /* api name of the interface */ int fd; /* file descriptor */ union { struct { uint32_t id; struct afb_ws *ws; struct api_ws_event *events; struct api_ws_memo *memos; } client; struct { sd_event_source *listensrc; struct afb_evt_listener *listener; /* listener for broadcasted events */ } server; }; }; #define RETOK 1 #define RETERR 2 #define RETRAW 3 /******************* websocket interface for client part **********************************/ static void api_ws_client_on_binary(void *closure, char *data, size_t size); static const struct afb_ws_itf api_ws_client_ws_itf = { .on_close = NULL, .on_text = NULL, .on_binary = api_ws_client_on_binary, .on_error = NULL, .on_hangup = NULL }; /******************* event structures for server part **********************************/ static void api_ws_server_event_add(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid); static void api_ws_server_event_remove(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid); static void api_ws_server_event_push(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid, struct json_object *object); static void api_ws_server_event_broadcast(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid, struct json_object *object); /* the interface for events pushing */ static const struct afb_evt_itf api_ws_server_evt_itf = { .broadcast = api_ws_server_event_broadcast, .push = api_ws_server_event_push, .add = api_ws_server_event_add, .remove = api_ws_server_event_remove }; /******************* client description part for server *****************************/ struct api_ws_client { /* the server ws-api */ const char *api; /* count of references */ int refcount; /* listener for events */ struct afb_evt_listener *listener; /* file descriptor */ int fd; /* websocket */ struct afb_ws *ws; }; /******************* websocket interface for client part **********************************/ static void api_ws_server_on_binary(void *closure, char *data, size_t size); static void api_ws_server_on_hangup(void *closure); static const struct afb_ws_itf api_ws_server_ws_itf = { .on_close = NULL, .on_text = NULL, .on_binary = api_ws_server_on_binary, .on_error = NULL, .on_hangup = api_ws_server_on_hangup }; /******************* ws request part for server *****************/ /* * structure for a ws request */ struct api_ws_server_req { struct afb_context context; /* the context, should be THE FIRST */ struct api_ws_client *client; /* the client of the request */ char *rcvdata; /* the received data to free */ struct json_object *json; /* the readen request as object */ const char *request; /* the readen request as string */ size_t lenreq; /* the length of the request */ int refcount; /* reference count of the request */ uint32_t msgid; /* the incoming request msgid */ }; static struct json_object *api_ws_server_req_json(struct api_ws_server_req *wreq); static void api_ws_server_req_unref(struct api_ws_server_req *wreq); static struct json_object *api_ws_server_req_json_cb(void *closure); static struct afb_arg api_ws_server_req_get_cb(void *closure, const char *name); static void api_ws_server_req_success_cb(void *closure, struct json_object *obj, const char *info); static void api_ws_server_req_fail_cb(void *closure, const char *status, const char *info); static const char *api_ws_server_req_raw_cb(void *closure, size_t *size); static void api_ws_server_req_send_cb(void *closure, const char *buffer, size_t size); static void api_ws_server_req_addref_cb(void *closure); static void api_ws_server_req_unref_cb(void *closure); static int api_ws_server_req_subscribe_cb(void *closure, struct afb_event event); static int api_ws_server_req_unsubscribe_cb(void *closure, struct afb_event event); static void api_ws_server_req_subcall_cb(void *closure, const char *api, const char *verb, struct json_object *args, void (*callback)(void*, int, struct json_object*), void *cb_closure); const struct afb_req_itf afb_api_ws_req_itf = { .json = api_ws_server_req_json_cb, .get = api_ws_server_req_get_cb, .success = api_ws_server_req_success_cb, .fail = api_ws_server_req_fail_cb, .raw = api_ws_server_req_raw_cb, .send = api_ws_server_req_send_cb, .context_get = (void*)afb_context_get, .context_set = (void*)afb_context_set, .addref = api_ws_server_req_addref_cb, .unref = api_ws_server_req_unref_cb, .session_close = (void*)afb_context_close, .session_set_LOA = (void*)afb_context_change_loa, .subscribe = api_ws_server_req_subscribe_cb, .unsubscribe = api_ws_server_req_unsubscribe_cb, .subcall = api_ws_server_req_subcall_cb }; /******************* common part **********************************/ /* * create a structure api_ws not connected to the 'path'. */ static struct api_ws *api_ws_make(const char *path) { struct api_ws *api; size_t length; /* allocates the structure */ length = strlen(path); api = calloc(1, sizeof *api + 1 + length); if (api == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; goto error; } /* path is copied after the struct */ api->path = (char*)(api+1); memcpy(api->path, path, length + 1); /* api name is at the end of the path */ while (length && path[length - 1] != '/' && path[length - 1] != ':') length = length - 1; api->api = &api->path[length]; if (api->api == NULL || !afb_apis_is_valid_api_name(++api->api)) { errno = EINVAL; goto error2; } api->fd = -1; return api; error2: free(api); error: return NULL; } static int api_ws_socket_unix(const char *path, int server) { int fd, rc; struct sockaddr_un addr; size_t length; length = strlen(path); if (length >= 108) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; return -1; } if (server) unlink(path); fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (fd < 0) return fd; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof addr); addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; strcpy(addr.sun_path, path); if (server) { rc = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, (socklen_t)(sizeof addr)); } else { rc = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, (socklen_t)(sizeof addr)); } if (rc < 0) { close(fd); return rc; } return fd; } static int api_ws_socket_inet(const char *path, int server) { int rc, fd; const char *service, *host, *api; struct addrinfo hint, *rai, *iai; /* scan the uri */ api = strrchr(path, '/'); service = strrchr(path, ':'); if (api == NULL || service == NULL || api < service) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } host = strndupa(path, service++ - path); service = strndupa(service, api - service); /* get addr */ memset(&hint, 0, sizeof hint); hint.ai_family = AF_INET; hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; rc = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hint, &rai); if (rc != 0) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } /* get the socket */ iai = rai; while (iai != NULL) { fd = socket(iai->ai_family, iai->ai_socktype, iai->ai_protocol); if (fd >= 0) { if (server) { rc = bind(fd, iai->ai_addr, iai->ai_addrlen); } else { rc = connect(fd, iai->ai_addr, iai->ai_addrlen); } if (rc == 0) { freeaddrinfo(rai); return fd; } close(fd); } iai = iai->ai_next; } freeaddrinfo(rai); return -1; } static int api_ws_socket(const char *path, int server) { int fd, rc; /* check for systemd socket */ if (0 == strncmp(path, "sd:", 3)) fd = sd_fds_for(path + 3); else { /* check for unix socket */ if (0 == strncmp(path, "unix:", 5)) /* unix socket */ fd = api_ws_socket_unix(path + 5, server); else /* inet socket */ fd = api_ws_socket_inet(path, server); if (fd >= 0 && server) { rc = 1; setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &rc, sizeof rc); rc = listen(fd, 5); } } /* configure the socket */ if (fd >= 0) { fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); } return fd; } /******************* serialisation part **********************************/ struct readbuf { char *head, *end; }; #define WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX 32 struct writebuf { struct iovec iovec[WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX]; uint32_t uints[WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX]; int count; }; static char *api_ws_read_get(struct readbuf *rb, uint32_t length) { char *before = rb->head; char *after = before + length; if (after > rb->end) return 0; rb->head = after; return before; } static int api_ws_read_uint32(struct readbuf *rb, uint32_t *value) { char *after = rb->head + sizeof *value; if (after > rb->end) return 0; memcpy(value, rb->head, sizeof *value); rb->head = after; *value = le32toh(*value); return 1; } static int api_ws_read_string(struct readbuf *rb, const char **value, size_t *length) { uint32_t len; if (!api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &len) || !len) return 0; if (length) *length = (size_t)(len - 1); return (*value = api_ws_read_get(rb, len)) != NULL && rb->head[-1] == 0; } static int api_ws_read_object(struct readbuf *rb, struct json_object **object) { size_t length; const char *string; return api_ws_read_string(rb, &string, &length) && ((*object = json_tokener_parse(string)) != NULL) == (strcmp(string, "null") != 0); } static int api_ws_write_put(struct writebuf *wb, const void *value, size_t length) { int i = wb->count; if (i == WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX) return 0; wb->iovec[i].iov_base = (void*)value; wb->iovec[i].iov_len = length; wb->count = i + 1; return 1; } static int api_ws_write_char(struct writebuf *wb, char value) { int i = wb->count; if (i == WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX) return 0; *(char*)&wb->uints[i] = value; wb->iovec[i].iov_base = &wb->uints[i]; wb->iovec[i].iov_len = 1; wb->count = i + 1; return 1; } static int api_ws_write_uint32(struct writebuf *wb, uint32_t value) { int i = wb->count; if (i == WRITEBUF_COUNT_MAX) return 0; wb->uints[i] = htole32(value); wb->iovec[i].iov_base = &wb->uints[i]; wb->iovec[i].iov_len = sizeof wb->uints[i]; wb->count = i + 1; return 1; } static int api_ws_write_string_nz(struct writebuf *wb, const char *value, size_t length) { uint32_t len = (uint32_t)length; return (size_t)len == length && ++len && api_ws_write_uint32(wb, len) && api_ws_write_put(wb, value, length) && api_ws_write_char(wb, '\0'); } static int api_ws_write_string_length(struct writebuf *wb, const char *value, size_t length) { uint32_t len = (uint32_t)++length; return (size_t)len == length && len && api_ws_write_uint32(wb, len) && api_ws_write_put(wb, value, length); } static int api_ws_write_string(struct writebuf *wb, const char *value) { return api_ws_write_string_length(wb, value, strlen(value)); } static int api_ws_write_object(struct writebuf *wb, struct json_object *object) { const char *string = json_object_to_json_string_ext(object, JSON_C_TO_STRING_PLAIN); return string != NULL && api_ws_write_string(wb, string); } /******************* client part **********************************/ /* * structure for recording query data */ struct api_ws_memo { struct api_ws_memo *next; /* the next memo */ struct api_ws *api; /* the ws api */ struct afb_req req; /* the request handle */ struct afb_context *context; /* the context of the query */ uint32_t msgid; /* the message identifier */ }; struct api_ws_event { struct api_ws_event *next; struct afb_event event; int eventid; int refcount; }; /* search a memorized request */ static struct api_ws_memo *api_ws_client_memo_search(struct api_ws *api, uint32_t msgid) { struct api_ws_memo *memo; memo = api->client.memos; while (memo != NULL && memo->msgid != msgid) memo = memo->next; return memo; } /* search the event */ static struct api_ws_event *api_ws_client_event_search(struct api_ws *api, uint32_t eventid, const char *name) { struct api_ws_event *ev; ev = api->client.events; while (ev != NULL && (ev->eventid != eventid || 0 != strcmp(afb_evt_event_name(ev->event), name))) ev = ev->next; return ev; } /* allocates and init the memorizing data */ static struct api_ws_memo *api_ws_client_memo_make(struct api_ws *api, struct afb_req req, struct afb_context *context) { struct api_ws_memo *memo; memo = malloc(sizeof *memo); if (memo != NULL) { afb_req_addref(req); memo->req = req; memo->context = context; do { memo->msgid = ++api->client.id; } while(api_ws_client_memo_search(api, memo->msgid) != NULL); memo->api = api; memo->next = api->client.memos; api->client.memos = memo; } return memo; } /* free and release the memorizing data */ static void api_ws_client_memo_destroy(struct api_ws_memo *memo) { struct api_ws_memo **prv; prv = &memo->api->client.memos; while (*prv != NULL) { if (*prv == memo) { *prv = memo->next; break; } prv = &(*prv)->next; } afb_req_unref(memo->req); free(memo); } /* get event data from the message */ static int api_ws_client_msg_event_read(struct readbuf *rb, uint32_t *eventid, const char **name) { return api_ws_read_uint32(rb, eventid) && api_ws_read_string(rb, name, NULL); } /* get event from the message */ static int api_ws_client_msg_event_get(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb, struct api_ws_event **ev) { const char *name; uint32_t eventid; /* get event data from the message */ if (!api_ws_client_msg_event_read(rb, &eventid, &name)) { ERROR("Invalid message"); return 0; } /* check conflicts */ *ev = api_ws_client_event_search(api, eventid, name); if (*ev == NULL) { ERROR("event %s not found", name); return 0; } return 1; } /* get event from the message */ static int api_ws_client_msg_memo_get(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb, struct api_ws_memo **memo) { uint32_t msgid; /* get event data from the message */ if (!api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &msgid)) { ERROR("Invalid message"); return 0; } /* get the memo */ *memo = api_ws_client_memo_search(api, msgid); if (*memo == NULL) { ERROR("message not found"); return 0; } return 1; } /* read a subscrition message */ static int api_ws_client_msg_subscription_get(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb, struct api_ws_event **ev, struct api_ws_memo **memo) { return api_ws_client_msg_memo_get(api, rb, memo) && api_ws_client_msg_event_get(api, rb, ev); } /* adds an event */ static void api_ws_client_event_create(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { size_t offset; const char *name; uint32_t eventid; struct api_ws_event *ev; /* get event data from the message */ offset = api_ws_client_msg_event_read(rb, &eventid, &name); if (offset == 0) { ERROR("Invalid message"); return; } /* check conflicts */ ev = api_ws_client_event_search(api, eventid, name); if (ev != NULL) { ev->refcount++; return; } /* no conflict, try to add it */ ev = malloc(sizeof *ev); if (ev != NULL) { ev->event = afb_evt_create_event(name); if (ev->event.closure == NULL) free(ev); else { ev->refcount = 1; ev->eventid = eventid; ev->next = api->client.events; api->client.events = ev; return; } } ERROR("can't create event %s, out of memory", name); } /* removes an event */ static void api_ws_client_event_drop(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_event *ev, **prv; /* retrieves the event */ if (!api_ws_client_msg_event_get(api, rb, &ev)) return; /* decrease the reference count */ if (--ev->refcount) return; /* unlinks the event */ prv = &api->client.events; while (*prv != ev) prv = &(*prv)->next; *prv = ev->next; /* destroys the event */ afb_event_drop(ev->event); free(ev); } /* subscribes an event */ static void api_ws_client_event_subscribe(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_event *ev; struct api_ws_memo *memo; if (api_ws_client_msg_subscription_get(api, rb, &ev, &memo)) { /* subscribe the request from the event */ if (afb_req_subscribe(memo->req, ev->event) < 0) ERROR("can't subscribe: %m"); } } /* unsubscribes an event */ static void api_ws_client_event_unsubscribe(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_event *ev; struct api_ws_memo *memo; if (api_ws_client_msg_subscription_get(api, rb, &ev, &memo)) { /* unsubscribe the request from the event */ if (afb_req_unsubscribe(memo->req, ev->event) < 0) ERROR("can't unsubscribe: %m"); } } /* receives broadcasted events */ static void api_ws_client_event_broadcast(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct json_object *object; const char *event; if (api_ws_read_string(rb, &event, NULL) && api_ws_read_object(rb, &object)) afb_evt_broadcast(event, object); else ERROR("unreadable broadcasted event"); } /* pushs an event */ static void api_ws_client_event_push(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_event *ev; struct json_object *object; if (api_ws_client_msg_event_get(api, rb, &ev) && api_ws_read_object(rb, &object)) afb_event_push(ev->event, object); else ERROR("unreadable push event"); } static void api_ws_client_reply_success(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_memo *memo; struct json_object *object; const char *info; uint32_t flags; /* retrieve the message data */ if (!api_ws_client_msg_memo_get(api, rb, &memo)) return; if (api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &flags) && api_ws_read_string(rb, &info, NULL) && api_ws_read_object(rb, &object)) { memo->context->flags = (unsigned)flags; afb_req_success(memo->req, object, *info ? info : NULL); } else { /* failing to have the answer */ afb_req_fail(memo->req, "error", "ws error"); } api_ws_client_memo_destroy(memo); } static void api_ws_client_reply_fail(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_memo *memo; const char *info, *status; uint32_t flags; /* retrieve the message data */ if (!api_ws_client_msg_memo_get(api, rb, &memo)) return; if (api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &flags) && api_ws_read_string(rb, &status, NULL) && api_ws_read_string(rb, &info, NULL)) { memo->context->flags = (unsigned)flags; afb_req_fail(memo->req, status, *info ? info : NULL); } else { /* failing to have the answer */ afb_req_fail(memo->req, "error", "ws error"); } api_ws_client_memo_destroy(memo); } static void api_ws_client_reply_send(struct api_ws *api, struct readbuf *rb) { struct api_ws_memo *memo; const char *data; size_t length; uint32_t flags; /* retrieve the message data */ if (!api_ws_client_msg_memo_get(api, rb, &memo)) return; if (api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &flags) && api_ws_read_string(rb, &data, &length)) { memo->context->flags = (unsigned)flags; afb_req_send(memo->req, data, length); } else { /* failing to have the answer */ afb_req_fail(memo->req, "error", "ws error"); } api_ws_client_memo_destroy(memo); } /* callback when receiving binary data */ static void api_ws_client_on_binary(void *closure, char *data, size_t size) { if (size > 0) { struct readbuf rb = { .head = data, .end = data + size }; switch (*rb.head++) { case 'T': /* success */ api_ws_client_reply_success(closure, &rb); break; case 'F': /* fail */ api_ws_client_reply_fail(closure, &rb); break; case 'X': /* send */ api_ws_client_reply_send(closure, &rb); break; case '*': /* broadcast */ api_ws_client_event_broadcast(closure, &rb); break; case '+': /* creates the event */ api_ws_client_event_create(closure, &rb); break; case '-': /* drops the event */ api_ws_client_event_drop(closure, &rb); break; case '!': /* pushs the event */ api_ws_client_event_push(closure, &rb); break; case 'S': /* subscribe event for a request */ api_ws_client_event_subscribe(closure, &rb); break; case 'U': /* unsubscribe event for a request */ api_ws_client_event_unsubscribe(closure, &rb); break; default: /* unexpected message */ break; } } free(data); } /* on call, propagate it to the ws service */ static void api_ws_client_call_cb(void * closure, struct afb_req req, struct afb_context *context, const char *verb, size_t lenverb) { int rc; struct api_ws_memo *memo; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; const char *raw; size_t szraw; struct api_ws *api = closure; /* create the recording data */ memo = api_ws_client_memo_make(api, req, context); if (memo == NULL) { afb_req_fail(req, "error", "out of memory"); return; } /* creates the call message */ raw = afb_req_raw(req, &szraw); if (raw == NULL) goto internal_error; if (!api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, memo->msgid) || !api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)context->flags) || !api_ws_write_string_nz(&wb, verb, lenverb) || !api_ws_write_string(&wb, afb_session_uuid(context->session)) || !api_ws_write_string_length(&wb, raw, szraw)) goto overflow; /* send */ rc = afb_ws_binary_v(api->client.ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc < 0) goto ws_send_error; return; ws_send_error: afb_req_fail(req, "error", "websocket sending error"); goto clean_memo; internal_error: afb_req_fail(req, "error", "internal: raw is NULL!"); goto clean_memo; overflow: afb_req_fail(req, "error", "overflow: size doesn't match 32 bits!"); clean_memo: api_ws_client_memo_destroy(memo); } static int api_ws_service_start_cb(void *closure, int share_session, int onneed) { struct api_ws *api = closure; /* not an error when onneed */ if (onneed != 0) return 0; /* already started: it is an error */ ERROR("The WS binding %s is not a startable service", api->path); return -1; } /* */ static void api_ws_client_disconnect(struct api_ws *api) { if (api->fd >= 0) { afb_ws_destroy(api->client.ws); api->client.ws = NULL; close(api->fd); api->fd = -1; } } /* */ static int api_ws_client_connect(struct api_ws *api) { struct afb_ws *ws; int fd; fd = api_ws_socket(api->path, 0); if (fd >= 0) { ws = afb_ws_create(afb_common_get_event_loop(), fd, &api_ws_client_ws_itf, api); if (ws != NULL) { api->client.ws = ws; api->fd = fd; return 0; } close(fd); } return -1; } /* adds a afb-ws-service client api */ int afb_api_ws_add_client(const char *path) { int rc; struct api_ws *api; struct afb_api afb_api; /* create the ws client api */ api = api_ws_make(path); if (api == NULL) goto error; /* connect to the service */ rc = api_ws_client_connect(api); if (rc < 0) { ERROR("can't connect to ws service %s", api->path); goto error2; } /* record it as an API */ afb_api.closure = api; afb_api.call = api_ws_client_call_cb; afb_api.service_start = api_ws_service_start_cb; if (afb_apis_add(api->api, afb_api) < 0) goto error3; return 0; error3: api_ws_client_disconnect(api); error2: free(api); error: return -1; } /******************* client description part for server *****************************/ static void api_ws_server_client_unref(struct api_ws_client *client) { if (!--client->refcount) { afb_evt_listener_unref(client->listener); afb_ws_destroy(client->ws); free(client); } } /* on call, propagate it to the ws service */ static void api_ws_server_called(struct api_ws_client *client, struct readbuf *rb, char *data, size_t size) { struct api_ws_server_req *wreq; struct afb_req areq; const char *uuid, *verb; uint32_t flags; client->refcount++; /* create the request */ wreq = calloc(1 , sizeof *wreq); if (wreq == NULL) goto out_of_memory; wreq->client = client; wreq->rcvdata = data; wreq->refcount = 1; /* reads the call message data */ if (!api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &wreq->msgid) || !api_ws_read_uint32(rb, &flags) || !api_ws_read_string(rb, &verb, NULL) || !api_ws_read_string(rb, &uuid, NULL) || !api_ws_read_string(rb, &wreq->request, &wreq->lenreq)) goto overflow; /* init the context */ if (afb_context_connect(&wreq->context, uuid, NULL) < 0) goto out_of_memory; wreq->context.flags = flags; /* makes the call */ areq.itf = &afb_api_ws_req_itf; areq.closure = wreq; afb_apis_call_(areq, &wreq->context, client->api, verb); api_ws_server_req_unref(wreq); return; out_of_memory: overflow: free(wreq); free(data); api_ws_server_client_unref(client); } /* callback when receiving binary data */ static void api_ws_server_on_binary(void *closure, char *data, size_t size) { struct readbuf rb = { .head = data, .end = data + size }; api_ws_server_called(closure, &rb, data, size); } /* callback when receiving a hangup */ static void api_ws_server_on_hangup(void *closure) { struct api_ws_client *client = closure; /* close the socket */ if (client->fd >= 0) { close(client->fd); client->fd = -1; } /* release the client */ api_ws_server_client_unref(client); } static void api_ws_server_accept(struct api_ws *api) { struct api_ws_client *client; struct sockaddr addr; socklen_t lenaddr; client = calloc(1, sizeof *client); if (client != NULL) { client->listener = afb_evt_listener_create(&api_ws_server_evt_itf, client); if (client->listener != NULL) { lenaddr = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; client->fd = accept(api->fd, &addr, &lenaddr); if (client->fd >= 0) { fcntl(client->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); fcntl(client->fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); client->ws = afb_ws_create(afb_common_get_event_loop(), client->fd, &api_ws_server_ws_itf, client); if (client->ws != NULL) { client->api = api->api; client->refcount = 1; return; } close(client->fd); } afb_evt_listener_unref(client->listener); } free(client); } } /******************* server part: manage events **********************************/ static void api_ws_server_event_send(struct api_ws_client *client, char order, const char *event, int eventid, const char *data) { int rc; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, order) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, eventid) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, event) && (data == NULL || api_ws_write_string(&wb, data))) { rc = afb_ws_binary_v(client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc >= 0) return; } ERROR("error while sending %c for event %s", order, event); } static void api_ws_server_event_add(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid) { api_ws_server_event_send(closure, '+', event, eventid, NULL); } static void api_ws_server_event_remove(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid) { api_ws_server_event_send(closure, '-', event, eventid, NULL); } static void api_ws_server_event_push(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid, struct json_object *object) { const char *data = json_object_to_json_string_ext(object, JSON_C_TO_STRING_PLAIN); api_ws_server_event_send(closure, '!', event, eventid, data ? : "null"); json_object_put(object); } static void api_ws_server_event_broadcast(void *closure, const char *event, int eventid, struct json_object *object) { int rc; struct api_ws_client *client = closure; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, '*') && api_ws_write_string(&wb, event) && api_ws_write_object(&wb, object)) { rc = afb_ws_binary_v(client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc < 0) ERROR("error while broadcasting event %s", event); } else ERROR("error while broadcasting event %s", event); json_object_put(object); } /******************* ws request part for server *****************/ /* increment the reference count of the request */ static void api_ws_server_req_addref_cb(void *closure) { struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; wreq->refcount++; } /* decrement the reference count of the request and free/release it on falling to null */ static void api_ws_server_req_unref_cb(void *closure) { api_ws_server_req_unref(closure); } static void api_ws_server_req_unref(struct api_ws_server_req *wreq) { if (wreq == NULL || --wreq->refcount) return; afb_context_disconnect(&wreq->context); json_object_put(wreq->json); free(wreq->rcvdata); api_ws_server_client_unref(wreq->client); free(wreq); } /* get the object of the request */ static struct json_object *api_ws_server_req_json_cb(void *closure) { return api_ws_server_req_json(closure); } static struct json_object *api_ws_server_req_json(struct api_ws_server_req *wreq) { if (wreq->json == NULL) { wreq->json = json_tokener_parse(wreq->request); if (wreq->json == NULL && strcmp(wreq->request, "null")) { /* lazy error detection of json request. Is it to improve? */ wreq->json = json_object_new_string(wreq->request); } } return wreq->json; } /* get the argument of the request of 'name' */ static struct afb_arg api_ws_server_req_get_cb(void *closure, const char *name) { struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; return afb_msg_json_get_arg(api_ws_server_req_json(wreq), name); } static void api_ws_server_req_success_cb(void *closure, struct json_object *obj, const char *info) { int rc; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, 'T') && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, wreq->msgid) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)wreq->context.flags) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, info ? : "") && api_ws_write_object(&wb, obj)) { rc = afb_ws_binary_v(wreq->client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc >= 0) goto success; } ERROR("error while sending success"); success: json_object_put(obj); } static void api_ws_server_req_fail_cb(void *closure, const char *status, const char *info) { int rc; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, 'F') && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, wreq->msgid) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)wreq->context.flags) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, status) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, info ? : "")) { rc = afb_ws_binary_v(wreq->client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc >= 0) return; } ERROR("error while sending fail"); } static const char *api_ws_server_req_raw_cb(void *closure, size_t *size) { struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; if (size != NULL) *size = wreq->lenreq; return wreq->request; } static void api_ws_server_req_send_cb(void *closure, const char *buffer, size_t size) { /* TODO: how to put sized buffer as strings? things aren't clear here!!! */ int rc; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, 'X') && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, wreq->msgid) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)wreq->context.flags) && api_ws_write_string_length(&wb, buffer, size)) { rc = afb_ws_binary_v(wreq->client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc >= 0) return; } ERROR("error while sending raw"); } static int api_ws_server_req_subscribe_cb(void *closure, struct afb_event event) { int rc, rc2; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; rc = afb_evt_add_watch(wreq->client->listener, event); if (rc < 0) return rc; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, 'S') && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, wreq->msgid) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)afb_evt_event_id(event)) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, afb_evt_event_name(event))) { rc2 = afb_ws_binary_v(wreq->client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc2 >= 0) goto success; } ERROR("error while subscribing event"); success: return rc; } static int api_ws_server_req_unsubscribe_cb(void *closure, struct afb_event event) { int rc, rc2; struct writebuf wb = { .count = 0 }; struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; if (api_ws_write_char(&wb, 'U') && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, wreq->msgid) && api_ws_write_uint32(&wb, (uint32_t)afb_evt_event_id(event)) && api_ws_write_string(&wb, afb_evt_event_name(event))) { rc2 = afb_ws_binary_v(wreq->client->ws, wb.iovec, wb.count); if (rc2 >= 0) goto success; } ERROR("error while subscribing event"); success: rc = afb_evt_remove_watch(wreq->client->listener, event); return rc; } static void api_ws_server_req_subcall_cb(void *closure, const char *api, const char *verb, struct json_object *args, void (*callback)(void*, int, struct json_object*), void *cb_closure) { struct api_ws_server_req *wreq = closure; afb_subcall(&wreq->context, api, verb, args, callback, cb_closure, (struct afb_req){ .itf = &afb_api_ws_req_itf, .closure = wreq }); } /******************* server part **********************************/ static int api_ws_server_connect(struct api_ws *api); static int api_ws_server_listen_callback(sd_event_source *src, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *closure) { if ((revents & EPOLLIN) != 0) api_ws_server_accept(closure); if ((revents & EPOLLHUP) != 0) api_ws_server_connect(closure); return 0; } static void api_ws_server_disconnect(struct api_ws *api) { if (api->server.listensrc != NULL) { sd_event_source_unref(api->server.listensrc); api->server.listensrc = NULL; } if (api->fd >= 0) { close(api->fd); api->fd = -1; } } static int api_ws_server_connect(struct api_ws *api) { int rc; /* ensure disconnected */ api_ws_server_disconnect(api); /* request the service object name */ api->fd = api_ws_socket(api->path, 1); if (api->fd < 0) ERROR("can't create socket %s", api->path); else { /* listen for service */ rc = sd_event_add_io(afb_common_get_event_loop(), &api->server.listensrc, api->fd, EPOLLIN, api_ws_server_listen_callback, api); if (rc >= 0) return 0; close(api->fd); errno = -rc; ERROR("can't add ws object %s", api->path); } return -1; } /* create the service */ int afb_api_ws_add_server(const char *path) { int rc; struct api_ws *api; /* creates the ws api object */ api = api_ws_make(path); if (api == NULL) goto error; /* connect for serving */ rc = api_ws_server_connect(api); if (rc < 0) goto error2; return 0; error2: free(api); error: return -1; }