X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.automotivelinux.org/gerrit/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2Fdev_guide%2F3_advanced_usage.md;h=2ee78cece80aee33710369e077a39ce3de10bfe6;hb=66d0ca11fe7e3ba7959492729b1e0ae9bca98540;hp=87310b3f5f0d476fb862116814e4144ca419ce03;hpb=c9d3fd48e15d8ba4183c0410706a97769c391c30;p=apps%2Fapp-templates.git

diff --git a/docs/dev_guide/3_advanced_usage.md b/docs/dev_guide/3_advanced_usage.md
index 87310b3..2ee78ce 100644
--- a/docs/dev_guide/3_advanced_usage.md
+++ b/docs/dev_guide/3_advanced_usage.md
@@ -30,14 +30,28 @@ application, macros make the difference using ***LABELS*** property.
 Choose between:
 
 - **BINDING**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework
-- **BINDINGV2**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework.
- This has to be accompagnied with a JSON file named like the *OUTPUT_NAME*  of
- the target that describe the API with OpenAPI syntax. JSON file will be used
- to generate header file using `afb-genskel` tool.
-- **HTDOCS**: Root directory of a web app
-- **DATA**: Resources used by your application
+- **BINDINGV2**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework
+ This has to be accompagnied with a JSON file named like the
+ *${OUTPUT_NAME}-apidef* of the target that describe the API with OpenAPI
+ syntax (e.g: *mybinding-apidef*).
+ Or Alternatively, you can choose the name, without the extension, using macro
+ **set_openapi_filename**. If you use C++, you have to set
+ **PROJECT_LANGUAGES** with *CXX*.
+- **PLUGIN**: Shared library meant to be used as a binding plugin. Binding
+ would load it as a plugin to extend its functionnalities. It should be named
+ with a special extension that you choose with SUFFIX cmake target property or
+ it'd be **.ctlso** by default.
+- **HTDOCS**: Root directory of a web app. This target has to build its
+ directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME}
+- **DATA**: Resources used by your application. This target has to build its
+ directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME}
 - **EXECUTABLE**: Entry point of your application executed by the AGL
  Application Framework
+- **LIBRARY**: An external 3rd party library bundled with the binding for its
+ own purpose because platform doesn't provide it.
+
+> **TIP** you should use the prefix _afb-_ with your **BINDING* targets which
+> stand for **Application Framework Binding**.
 
 Example:
 
@@ -48,13 +62,100 @@ SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} PROPERTIES
 	)
 ```
 
-If your target output is not named as the ***TARGET_NAME***, you need to specify
-***OUTPUT_NAME*** property that will be used by the ***populate_widget*** macro.
+> **NOTE**: You doesn't need to specify an **INSTALL** command for these
+> targets. This is already handle by template and will be installed in the
+> following path : **${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/${PROJECT_NAME}**
+
+> **NOTE**: if you want to set and use `rpath` with your target you should use
+> and set the target property `INSTALL_RPATH`.
+
+## Add external 3rd party library
+
+### Build, link and ship external library with the project
+
+You could need to include an external library that isn't shipped in the
+platform. Then you have to bundle the required library in the `lib` widget
+directory.
+
+Templates includes some facilities to help you to do so. Classic way to do so
+is to declare as many CMake ExternalProject as library you need.
 
-Use the ***populate_widget*** macro as latest statement of your target
-definition. Then at the end of your project definition you should use the macro
-***build_widget*** that make an archive from the populated widget tree using the
-`wgtpkg-pack` Application Framework tools.
+An ExternalProject is a special CMake module that let you define how to:
+download, update, patch, configure, build and install an external project. It
+doesn't have to be a CMake project and custom step could be added for special
+needs using ExternalProject step. More informations on CMake [ExternalProject
+documentation site](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.5/module/ExternalProject.html?highlight=externalproject).
+
+Example to include `mxml` library for [unicens2-binding](https://github.com/iotbzh/unicens2-binding)
+project:
+
+```cmake
+set(MXML external-mxml)
+set(MXML_SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/mxml)
+ExternalProject_Add(${MXML}
+    GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/michaelrsweet/mxml.git
+    GIT_TAG release-2.10
+    SOURCE_DIR ${MXML_SOURCE_DIR}
+    CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --build x86_64 --host aarch64
+    BUILD_COMMAND make libmxml.so.1.5
+    BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+    INSTALL_COMMAND ""
+)
+
+PROJECT_TARGET_ADD(mxml)
+
+add_library(${TARGET_NAME} SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL)
+
+SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} PROPERTIES
+    LABELS LIBRARY
+    IMPORTED_LOCATION ${MXML_SOURCE_DIR}/libmxml.so.1
+    INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES ${MXML_SOURCE_DIR}
+)
+
+add_dependencies(${TARGET_NAME} ${MXML})
+```
+
+Here we define an external project that drive the build of the library then we
+define new CMake target of type **IMPORTED**. Meaning that this target hasn't
+been built using CMake but is available at the location defined in the target
+property *IMPORTED_LOCATION*.
+
+You could want to build the library as *SHARED* or *STATIC* depending on your needs
+and goals. Then you only have to modify the external project configure step and change
+filename used by **IMPORTED** library target defined after external project.
+
+Then target *LABELS* property is set to **LIBRARY** to ship it in the widget.
+
+Unicens project also need some header from this library, so we use the target
+property *INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES*. Setting that when another target link
+to that imported target, it can access to the include directories.
+
+We bound the target to the external project using a CMake dependency at last.
+
+Then this target could be use like any other CMake target and be linked etc.
+
+### Only link and ship external library with the project
+
+If you already have a binary version of the library that you want to use and you
+can't or don't want to build the library then you only have to add an **IMPORTED**
+library target.
+
+So, taking the above example, `mxml` library inclusion would be:
+
+```cmake
+PROJECT_TARGET_ADD(mxml)
+
+add_library(${TARGET_NAME} SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL)
+
+SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} PROPERTIES
+    LABELS LIBRARY
+    IMPORTED_LOCATION /path/to/library/libmxml.so.1
+    INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES /path/to/mxml/include/dir
+)
+```
+
+Finally, you can link any other lib or executable target with this imported
+library like any other target.
 
 ## Macro reference
 
@@ -94,3 +195,38 @@ anything:
 ```cmake
 project_subdirs_add("[0-9]-*")
 ```
+
+### set_openapi_filename
+
+Used with a target labelized **BINDINGV2** to define the file name, and
+possibly a relative path with the current *CMakeLists.txt*.
+
+If you don't use that macro to specify the name of your definition file
+then the default one will be used, *${OUTPUT_NAME}-apidef* with
+**OUTPUT_NAME** as the [target property].
+
+> **CAUTION** you must only specify the name **WITHOUT** the extension.
+
+```cmake
+set_openapi_filename('binding/mybinding_definition')
+```
+
+[target property]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.6/prop_tgt/OUTPUT_NAME.html "OUTPUT_NAME property documentation"
+
+### add_input_files
+
+Create custom target dedicated for HTML5 and data resource files. This macro
+provides syntax and schema verification for differents languages which are
+about now: LUA, JSON and XML.
+
+You could change the tools used to check files with the following variables:
+
+- XML_CHECKER: set to use **xmllint** provided with major linux distribution.
+- LUA_CHECKER: set to use **luac** provided with major linux distribution.
+- JSON_CHECKER: no tools found at the moment.
+
+```cmake
+add_input_file("${MY_FILES_LIST}")
+```
+
+> **NOTE**: an issue at the check step on a file will stop at the build step.