#ifndef _PB_H_
#define _PB_H_
+/* pb.h: Common parts for nanopb library.
+ * Most of these are quite low-level stuff. For the high-level interface,
+ * see pb_encode.h or pb_decode.h
+ */
+
+#define NANOPB_VERSION nanopb-0.2.1-dev
+
#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stddef.h> // size_t
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
-/* Lightweight input stream.
- * If buf is NULL, read but don't store bytes. */
-typedef struct _pb_istream_t pb_istream_t;
-struct _pb_istream_t
-{
- bool (*callback)(pb_istream_t *stream, char *buf, size_t count);
- void *state; // Free field for use by callback implementation
- size_t bytes_left;
-};
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+/* This just reduces memory requirements, but is not required. */
+#define pb_packed __attribute__((packed))
+#else
+#define pb_packed
+#endif
-static inline bool pb_read(pb_istream_t *stream, char *buf, size_t count)
-{
- bool status = stream->callback(stream, buf, count);
- stream->bytes_left -= count;
- return status;
-}
+/* Handly macro for suppressing unreferenced-parameter compiler warnings. */
+#ifndef UNUSED
+#define UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
+#endif
-/* Lightweight output stream. */
-typedef struct _pb_ostream_t pb_ostream_t;
-struct _pb_ostream_t
-{
- bool (*callback)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const char *buf, size_t count);
- void *state; // Free field for use by callback implementation
- size_t bytes_written;
-};
+/* Compile-time assertion, used for checking compatible compilation options.
+ * If this fails on your compiler for some reason, use #define STATIC_ASSERT
+ * to disable it. */
+#ifndef STATIC_ASSERT
+#define STATIC_ASSERT(COND,MSG) typedef char STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(MSG, __LINE__, __COUNTER__)[(COND)?1:-1];
+#define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(MSG, LINE, COUNTER) STATIC_ASSERT_MSG_(MSG, LINE, COUNTER)
+#define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG_(MSG, LINE, COUNTER) static_assertion_##MSG##LINE##COUNTER
+#endif
-static inline bool pb_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const char *buf, size_t count)
-{
- bool status = stream->callback(stream, buf, count);
- stream->bytes_written += count;
- return status;
-}
+/* Number of required fields to keep track of
+ * (change here or on compiler command line). */
+#ifndef PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS
+#define PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS 64
+#endif
-/* List of possible decode/encode action types */
+#if PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS < 64
+#error You should not lower PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS from the default value (64).
+#endif
-typedef enum {
- // Special case. Sets boolean field to true, continues parsing the data.
- PB_ACT_HAS,
-
- // Standard integer types
- PB_ACT_UINT32,
- PB_ACT_SINT32,
- PB_ACT_INT32,
- PB_ACT_FIXED32,
- PB_ACT_SFIXED32,
- PB_ACT_UINT64,
- PB_ACT_SINT64,
- PB_ACT_INT64,
- PB_ACT_FIXED64,
- PB_ACT_SFIXED64,
- PB_ACT_BOOL,
-
- // Standard float types
- PB_ACT_FLOAT,
- PB_ACT_DOUBLE,
-
- // Constant-sized array
- PB_ACT_BYTES,
-
- // Constant-sized array, with null termination
- PB_ACT_STRING,
-
- // Callback function pointer in field value
- PB_ACT_SUBMESSAGE,
-
- PB_LAST_ACT
-} pb_action_t;
+/* List of possible field types. These are used in the autogenerated code.
+ * Least-significant 4 bits tell the scalar type
+ * Most-significant 4 bits specify repeated/required/packed etc.
+ *
+ * INT32 and UINT32 are treated the same, as are (U)INT64 and (S)FIXED*
+ * These types are simply casted to correct field type when they are
+ * assigned to the memory pointer.
+ * SINT* is different, though, because it is zig-zag coded.
+ */
+
+typedef uint8_t pb_type_t;
+
+/************************
+ * Field contents types *
+ ************************/
+
+/* Numeric types */
+#define PB_LTYPE_VARINT 0x00 /* int32, uint32, int64, uint64, bool, enum */
+#define PB_LTYPE_SVARINT 0x01 /* sint32, sint64 */
+#define PB_LTYPE_FIXED32 0x02 /* fixed32, sfixed32, float */
+#define PB_LTYPE_FIXED64 0x03 /* fixed64, sfixed64, double */
+
+/* Marker for last packable field type. */
+#define PB_LTYPE_LAST_PACKABLE 0x03
+
+/* Byte array with pre-allocated buffer.
+ * data_size is the length of the allocated PB_BYTES_ARRAY structure. */
+#define PB_LTYPE_BYTES 0x04
+
+/* String with pre-allocated buffer.
+ * data_size is the maximum length. */
+#define PB_LTYPE_STRING 0x05
+
+/* Submessage
+ * submsg_fields is pointer to field descriptions */
+#define PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE 0x06
+
+/* Number of declared LTYPES */
+#define PB_LTYPES_COUNT 7
+#define PB_LTYPE_MASK 0x0F
-// This structure is used in constants to specify struct fields.
-typedef struct {
- int field_number;
- uint16_t offset;
- pb_action_t action;
- uint8_t fieldsize;
-} pb_field_t;
+/**************************
+ * Field repetition rules *
+ **************************/
-#define PB_LAST_FIELD {0,0,0,0}
+#define PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED 0x00
+#define PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL 0x10
+#define PB_HTYPE_REPEATED 0x20
+#define PB_HTYPE_MASK 0x30
-/* --- Types to use inside generated structures. --- */
+/********************
+ * Allocation types *
+ ********************/
+
+#define PB_ATYPE_STATIC 0x00
+#define PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK 0x40
+#define PB_ATYPE_MASK 0xC0
-// Byte array and size word.
-// Note: because of variable length array, this type cannot be directly used.
-// Autogenerated code declares the same type of fields but with explicit length.
-typedef struct {
+#define PB_ATYPE(x) ((x) & PB_ATYPE_MASK)
+#define PB_HTYPE(x) ((x) & PB_HTYPE_MASK)
+#define PB_LTYPE(x) ((x) & PB_LTYPE_MASK)
+
+/* This structure is used in auto-generated constants
+ * to specify struct fields.
+ * You can change field sizes if you need structures
+ * larger than 256 bytes or field tags larger than 256.
+ * The compiler should complain if your .proto has such
+ * structures. Fix that by defining PB_FIELD_16BIT or
+ * PB_FIELD_32BIT.
+ */
+typedef struct _pb_field_t pb_field_t;
+struct _pb_field_t {
+
+#if !defined(PB_FIELD_16BIT) && !defined(PB_FIELD_32BIT)
+ uint8_t tag;
+ pb_type_t type;
+ uint8_t data_offset; /* Offset of field data, relative to previous field. */
+ int8_t size_offset; /* Offset of array size or has-boolean, relative to data */
+ uint8_t data_size; /* Data size in bytes for a single item */
+ uint8_t array_size; /* Maximum number of entries in array */
+#elif defined(PB_FIELD_16BIT) && !defined(PB_FIELD_32BIT)
+ uint16_t tag;
+ pb_type_t type;
+ uint8_t data_offset;
+ int8_t size_offset;
+ uint16_t data_size;
+ uint16_t array_size;
+#else
+ uint32_t tag;
+ pb_type_t type;
+ uint8_t data_offset;
+ int8_t size_offset;
+ uint32_t data_size;
+ uint32_t array_size;
+#endif
+
+ /* Field definitions for submessage
+ * OR default value for all other non-array, non-callback types
+ * If null, then field will zeroed. */
+ const void *ptr;
+} pb_packed;
+
+/* This structure is used for 'bytes' arrays.
+ * It has the number of bytes in the beginning, and after that an array.
+ * Note that actual structs used will have a different length of bytes array.
+ */
+struct _pb_bytes_array_t {
size_t size;
- char bytes[];
-} pb_bytearray_t;
+ uint8_t bytes[1];
+};
+
+typedef struct _pb_bytes_array_t pb_bytes_array_t;
-// This structure is used for giving the callback function.
+/* This structure is used for giving the callback function.
+ * It is stored in the message structure and filled in by the method that
+ * calls pb_decode.
+ *
+ * The decoding callback will be given a limited-length stream
+ * If the wire type was string, the length is the length of the string.
+ * If the wire type was a varint/fixed32/fixed64, the length is the length
+ * of the actual value.
+ * The function may be called multiple times (especially for repeated types,
+ * but also otherwise if the message happens to contain the field multiple
+ * times.)
+ *
+ * The encoding callback will receive the actual output stream.
+ * It should write all the data in one call, including the field tag and
+ * wire type. It can write multiple fields.
+ *
+ * The callback can be null if you want to skip a field.
+ */
+typedef struct _pb_istream_t pb_istream_t;
+typedef struct _pb_ostream_t pb_ostream_t;
typedef struct _pb_callback_t pb_callback_t;
struct _pb_callback_t {
union {
bool (*decode)(pb_istream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, void *arg);
- bool (*encode)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, void *arg);
+ bool (*encode)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *arg);
} funcs;
- // Free arg for use by callback
+ /* Free arg for use by callback */
void *arg;
};
-#endif
\ No newline at end of file
+/* Wire types. Library user needs these only in encoder callbacks. */
+typedef enum {
+ PB_WT_VARINT = 0,
+ PB_WT_64BIT = 1,
+ PB_WT_STRING = 2,
+ PB_WT_32BIT = 5
+} pb_wire_type_t;
+
+/* These macros are used to declare pb_field_t's in the constant array. */
+#define pb_membersize(st, m) (sizeof ((st*)0)->m)
+#define pb_arraysize(st, m) (pb_membersize(st, m) / pb_membersize(st, m[0]))
+#define pb_delta(st, m1, m2) ((int)offsetof(st, m1) - (int)offsetof(st, m2))
+#define pb_delta_end(st, m1, m2) (offsetof(st, m1) == offsetof(st, m2) \
+ ? offsetof(st, m1) \
+ : offsetof(st, m1) - offsetof(st, m2) - pb_membersize(st, m2))
+#define PB_LAST_FIELD {0,(pb_type_t) 0,0,0,0,0,0}
+
+/* Required fields are the simplest. They just have delta (padding) from
+ * previous field end, and the size of the field. Pointer is used for
+ * submessages and default values.
+ */
+#define PB_REQUIRED_STATIC(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_STATIC | PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), 0, pb_membersize(st, m), 0, ptr}
+
+/* Optional fields add the delta to the has_ variable. */
+#define PB_OPTIONAL_STATIC(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_STATIC | PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), \
+ pb_delta(st, has_ ## m, m), \
+ pb_membersize(st, m), 0, ptr}
+
+/* Repeated fields have a _count field and also the maximum number of entries. */
+#define PB_REPEATED_STATIC(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_STATIC | PB_HTYPE_REPEATED | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), \
+ pb_delta(st, m ## _count, m), \
+ pb_membersize(st, m[0]), \
+ pb_arraysize(st, m), ptr}
+
+/* Callbacks are much like required fields except with special datatype. */
+#define PB_REQUIRED_CALLBACK(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK | PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), 0, pb_membersize(st, m), 0, ptr}
+
+#define PB_OPTIONAL_CALLBACK(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK | PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), 0, pb_membersize(st, m), 0, ptr}
+
+#define PB_REPEATED_CALLBACK(tag, st, m, pm, ltype, ptr) \
+ {tag, PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK | PB_HTYPE_REPEATED | ltype, \
+ pb_delta_end(st, m, pm), 0, pb_membersize(st, m), 0, ptr}
+
+/* The mapping from protobuf types to LTYPEs is done using these macros. */
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_BOOL PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_BYTES PB_LTYPE_BYTES
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_DOUBLE PB_LTYPE_FIXED64
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_ENUM PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_FIXED32 PB_LTYPE_FIXED32
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_FIXED64 PB_LTYPE_FIXED64
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_FLOAT PB_LTYPE_FIXED32
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_INT32 PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_INT64 PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_MESSAGE PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_SFIXED32 PB_LTYPE_FIXED32
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_SFIXED64 PB_LTYPE_FIXED64
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_SINT32 PB_LTYPE_SVARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_SINT64 PB_LTYPE_SVARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_STRING PB_LTYPE_STRING
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_UINT32 PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+#define PB_LTYPE_MAP_UINT64 PB_LTYPE_VARINT
+
+/* This is the actual macro used in field descriptions.
+ * It takes these arguments:
+ * - Field tag number
+ * - Field type: BOOL, BYTES, DOUBLE, ENUM, FIXED32, FIXED64,
+ * FLOAT, INT32, INT64, MESSAGE, SFIXED32, SFIXED64
+ * SINT32, SINT64, STRING, UINT32 or UINT64
+ * - Field rules: REQUIRED, OPTIONAL or REPEATED
+ * - Allocation: STATIC or CALLBACK
+ * - Message name
+ * - Field name
+ * - Previous field name (or field name again for first field)
+ * - Pointer to default value or submsg fields.
+ */
+
+#define PB_FIELD(tag, type, rules, allocation, message, field, prevfield, ptr) \
+ PB_ ## rules ## _ ## allocation(tag, message, field, prevfield, \
+ PB_LTYPE_MAP_ ## type, ptr)
+
+/* These macros are used for giving out error messages.
+ * They are mostly a debugging aid; the main error information
+ * is the true/false return value from functions.
+ * Some code space can be saved by disabling the error
+ * messages if not used.
+ */
+#ifdef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+#define PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream,msg) return false
+#define PB_GET_ERROR(stream) "(errmsg disabled)"
+#else
+#define PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream,msg) \
+ do {\
+ if ((stream)->errmsg == NULL) \
+ (stream)->errmsg = (msg); \
+ return false; \
+ } while(0)
+#define PB_GET_ERROR(stream) ((stream)->errmsg ? (stream)->errmsg : "(none)")
+#endif
+
+#endif
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