+
+
+
+Compilation options
+===================
+The following options can be specified in one of two ways:
+
+1. Using the -D switch on the C compiler command line.
+2. By #defining them at the top of pb.h.
+
+You must have the same settings for the nanopb library and all code that
+includes pb.h.
+
+============================ ================================================
+__BIG_ENDIAN__ Set this if your platform stores integers and
+ floats in big-endian format. Mixed-endian
+ systems (different layout for ints and floats)
+ are currently not supported.
+PB_NO_PACKED_STRUCTS Disable packed structs. Increases RAM usage but
+ is necessary on some platforms that do not
+ support unaligned memory access.
+PB_ENABLE_MALLOC Set this to enable dynamic allocation support
+ in the decoder.
+PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS Maximum number of required fields to check for
+ presence. Default value is 64. Increases stack
+ usage 1 byte per every 8 fields. Compiler
+ warning will tell if you need this.
+PB_FIELD_16BIT Add support for tag numbers > 255 and fields
+ larger than 255 bytes or 255 array entries.
+ Increases code size 3 bytes per each field.
+ Compiler error will tell if you need this.
+PB_FIELD_32BIT Add support for tag numbers > 65535 and fields
+ larger than 65535 bytes or 65535 array entries.
+ Increases code size 9 bytes per each field.
+ Compiler error will tell if you need this.
+PB_NO_ERRMSG Disables the support for error messages; only
+ error information is the true/false return
+ value. Decreases the code size by a few hundred
+ bytes.
+PB_BUFFER_ONLY Disables the support for custom streams. Only
+ supports encoding and decoding with memory
+ buffers. Speeds up execution and decreases code
+ size slightly.
+PB_OLD_CALLBACK_STYLE Use the old function signature (void\* instead
+ of void\*\*) for callback fields. This was the
+ default until nanopb-0.2.1.
+PB_SYSTEM_HEADER Replace the standard header files with a single
+ header file. It should define all the required
+ functions and typedefs listed on the
+ `overview page`_. Value must include quotes,
+ for example *#define PB_SYSTEM_HEADER "foo.h"*.
+============================ ================================================
+
+The PB_MAX_REQUIRED_FIELDS, PB_FIELD_16BIT and PB_FIELD_32BIT settings allow
+raising some datatype limits to suit larger messages. Their need is recognized
+automatically by C-preprocessor #if-directives in the generated .pb.h files.
+The default setting is to use the smallest datatypes (least resources used).
+
+.. _`overview page`: index.html#compiler-requirements
+
+
+Proto file options
+==================
+The generator behaviour can be adjusted using these options, defined in the
+'nanopb.proto' file in the generator folder:
+
+============================ ================================================
+max_size Allocated size for *bytes* and *string* fields.
+max_count Allocated number of entries in arrays
+ (*repeated* fields).
+type Type of the generated field. Default value
+ is *FT_DEFAULT*, which selects automatically.
+ You can use *FT_CALLBACK*, *FT_POINTER*,
+ *FT_STATIC* or *FT_IGNORE* to force a callback
+ field, a dynamically allocated field, a static
+ field or to completely ignore the field.
+long_names Prefix the enum name to the enum value in
+ definitions, i.e. *EnumName_EnumValue*. Enabled
+ by default.
+packed_struct Make the generated structures packed.
+ NOTE: This cannot be used on CPUs that break
+ on unaligned accesses to variables.
+============================ ================================================
+
+These options can be defined for the .proto files before they are converted
+using the nanopb-generatory.py. There are three ways to define the options:
+
+1. Using a separate .options file.
+ This is the preferred way as of nanopb-0.2.1, because it has the best
+ compatibility with other protobuf libraries.
+2. Defining the options on the command line of nanopb_generator.py.
+ This only makes sense for settings that apply to a whole file.
+3. Defining the options in the .proto file using the nanopb extensions.
+ This is the way used in nanopb-0.1, and will remain supported in the
+ future. It however sometimes causes trouble when using the .proto file
+ with other protobuf libraries.
+
+The effect of the options is the same no matter how they are given. The most
+common purpose is to define maximum size for string fields in order to
+statically allocate them.
+
+Defining the options in a .options file
+---------------------------------------
+The preferred way to define options is to have a separate file
+'myproto.options' in the same directory as the 'myproto.proto'. ::
+
+ # myproto.proto
+ message MyMessage {
+ required string name = 1;
+ repeated int32 ids = 4;
+ }
+
+::
+
+ # myproto.options
+ MyMessage.name max_size:40
+ MyMessage.ids max_count:5
+
+The generator will automatically search for this file and read the
+options from it. The file format is as follows:
+
+* Lines starting with '#' or '//' are regarded as comments.
+* Blank lines are ignored.
+* All other lines should start with a field name pattern, followed by one or
+ more options. For example: *"MyMessage.myfield max_size:5 max_count:10"*.
+* The field name pattern is matched against a string of form *'Message.field'*.
+ For nested messages, the string is *'Message.SubMessage.field'*.
+* The field name pattern may use the notation recognized by Python fnmatch():
+
+ - *\** matches any part of string, like 'Message.\*' for all fields
+ - *\?* matches any single character
+ - *[seq]* matches any of characters 's', 'e' and 'q'
+ - *[!seq]* matches any other character
+
+* The options are written as *'option_name:option_value'* and several options
+ can be defined on same line, separated by whitespace.
+* Options defined later in the file override the ones specified earlier, so
+ it makes sense to define wildcard options first in the file and more specific
+ ones later.
+
+If preferred, the name of the options file can be set using the command line
+switch *-f* to nanopb_generator.py.
+
+Defining the options on command line
+------------------------------------
+The nanopb_generator.py has a simple command line option *-s OPTION:VALUE*.
+The setting applies to the whole file that is being processed.
+
+Defining the options in the .proto file
+---------------------------------------
+The .proto file format allows defining custom options for the fields.
+The nanopb library comes with *nanopb.proto* which does exactly that, allowing
+you do define the options directly in the .proto file::
+
+ import "nanopb.proto";
+
+ message MyMessage {
+ required string name = 1 [(nanopb).max_size = 40];
+ repeated int32 ids = 4 [(nanopb).max_count = 5];
+ }
+
+A small complication is that you have to set the include path of protoc so that
+nanopb.proto can be found. This file, in turn, requires the file
+*google/protobuf/descriptor.proto*. This is usually installed under
+*/usr/include*. Therefore, to compile a .proto file which uses options, use a
+protoc command similar to::
+
+ protoc -I/usr/include -Inanopb/generator -I. -omessage.pb message.proto
+
+The options can be defined in file, message and field scopes::
+
+ option (nanopb_fileopt).max_size = 20; // File scope
+ message Message
+ {
+ option (nanopb_msgopt).max_size = 30; // Message scope
+ required string fieldsize = 1 [(nanopb).max_size = 40]; // Field scope
+ }
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+